New York Homeschool Requirements
High regulationEverything New York asks of homeschool families, organized by topic. Each point links to the official source we drew it from.
- Topics:
- 12
- Last reviewed:
- June 3, 2026
- Funding programs:
- 0 state · 3 national
Notice / Letter of Intent
High regulationRequirements to notify the state or local district of intent to homeschool.
Parents must file a written notice of intent to homeschool with their local school district superintendent by July 1 each year. Parents who begin mid-year have 14 days from the start of home instruction to file. The district must respond within 10 business days.
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Under 8 NYCRR §100.10(b), parents must annually provide written notice to the superintendent by July 1. Parents commencing after the school year begins have 14 days. Within 10 business days, the district must send a copy of §100.10 and an IHIP form. In NYC, the relevant district is the community school district of residence.
- 8 NYCRR §100.10(b) – Home Instruction · Regulation · primary
“parents shall annually provide written notice to the superintendent of schools of their school district of residence of their intention to educate their child at home by July 1st of each school year.”
- NYSED Home Instruction Q&A · State education agency · primary
“The district is obligated to reply within 10 business days of receiving the notice of intent.”
Required Subjects
High regulationSubjects the state mandates be taught.
New York mandates extensive, grade-specific subject requirements. Grades 1-6 must cover arithmetic, reading, spelling, writing, English, geography, US history, science, health, music, visual arts, and PE. Grades 7-12 have unit-based requirements across core academics and electives.
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Under 8 NYCRR §100.10(e), grades 1-6 must include arithmetic, reading, spelling, writing, English, geography, US history, science, health, music, visual arts, PE. Grades 7-8 require cumulative units in English (2), history/geography (2), science (2), math (2), plus PE, health, art, music, practical arts, library skills. Grades 9-12 require English (4 units), social studies (2), science (2), math (2), art/music (1), health (0.5), PE (2), electives (3). All K-12: patriotism/citizenship, drug/alcohol/tobacco misuse, highway safety, fire prevention.
- 8 NYCRR §100.10(e) – Required Courses · Regulation · primary
“For grades one through six: arithmetic, reading, spelling, writing, the English language, geography, United States history, science, health education, music, visual arts, physical education.”
Instructional Days / Hours
High regulationMinimum instructional days or hours per year.
Grades 1-6 must receive at least 900 hours of instruction per year; grades 7-12 must receive at least 990 hours. Hours must be tracked and reported in quarterly reports.
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8 NYCRR §100.10(f) sets minimum annual instructional hours: 900 for grades 1-6, 990 for grades 7-12. Instruction need not occur during standard school hours. Hours must be tracked and reported in each of the four quarterly reports.
- 8 NYCRR §100.10(f) – Instructional Hours · Regulation · primary
“Grades 1-6: A minimum of 900 hours of instruction per year. Grades 7-12: A minimum of 990 hours of instruction per year.”
Assessment / Testing
High regulationStandardized testing, portfolio review, or other assessment requirements.
Annual assessment required by June 30. Grades 1-3 may use standardized test or written narrative. Grades 4-8 require standardized test at least every other year. Grades 9-12 require standardized test every year. Must score above 33rd percentile or show one year of growth.
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8 NYCRR §100.10(h) governs annual assessments. Approved tests include Iowa, CAT, Stanford, CTBS, Metropolitan, P.A.S.S., and NYS Regents. Students must score at or above 33rd percentile or show one year of growth. If a student fails, the district and parents develop a remediation plan. Students with an IESP may use alternate assessment at any grade.
- 8 NYCRR §100.10(h) – Annual Assessment · Regulation · primary
“Each year, homeschool students must complete an annual assessment to demonstrate academic progress.”
Recordkeeping / Portfolio
High regulationRecords, attendance logs, or portfolios the family must maintain.
Parents must maintain an Individualized Home Instruction Plan (IHIP) and submit four quarterly progress reports per year to the school district. Each report must document hours, subjects, materials, and grades or narrative evaluation.
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8 NYCRR §100.10(c)-(d) and (g) require an IHIP within four weeks of receiving the form (or by August 15). The IHIP includes child info, syllabi/materials for each subject, quarterly report dates, and instructor names. Four quarterly reports due at evenly spaced intervals (suggested: Nov 15, Jan 31, Apr 15, Jun 30).
- 8 NYCRR §100.10(d) and (g) – IHIP and Quarterly Reports · Regulation · primary
“Each child's IHIP shall contain: the child's name, age and grade level; a list of the syllabi, curriculum materials, textbooks or plan of instruction to be used in each of the required subjects.”
Parent Qualifications
Low regulationEducation level, certification, or other qualifications required of the teaching parent.
New York does not require homeschooling parents to hold any teaching credential or degree. The state assesses substantial equivalence of instruction but imposes no formal qualification requirements on the instructor.
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NYSED Q&A explicitly states that State law does not require any specific credentials for the person(s) providing home instruction. Districts may not require parents or tutors to produce credentials. The IHIP must list instructor names but no credential verification is required.
- NYSED Home Instruction Q&A · State education agency · primary
“May a district require parents or tutors to produce credentials? No. State law does not require any specific credentials for the person(s) providing home instruction.”
Immunization / Health
Low regulationImmunization, vision/hearing screening, or health requirements for homeschooled students.
Standard school immunization requirements under Public Health Law §2164 do not apply to homeschooled students. However, if the Commissioner of Health declares a disease outbreak, homeschooled children seeking access to school buildings must provide proof of immunization or be excluded.
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NYSED confirms Public Health Law §2164 does not apply to students educated at home. The exception: during a declared disease outbreak, homeschooled students accessing school premises for testing or activities must produce proof of immunization. Parents do not need to file health or fire inspection reports.
- NYSED Home Instruction Q&A · State education agency · primary
“The provisions of Public Health Law Section 2164 which require parents to submit proof of immunization do not apply to students being educated at home.”
Special Needs / IEP
Moderate regulationProvisions for students with disabilities or IEPs in a homeschool setting.
Homeschooled students with disabilities are eligible for special education services from their district, treated as nonpublic school students. The district develops an IESP (not IEP). Parents must request services in writing by June 1 for the following school year.
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Chapter 217 of the Laws of 2008 amended Education Law §3602-c to deem home-schooled students with disabilities as nonpublic school students for receiving special education. The CSE develops an IESP. Parents must request by June 1 or within 30 days of identification. Students may continue through age 21. Alternative assessments are available for students with an IESP.
- NYSED – Special Education for Home-Schooled Students · State education agency · primary
“Students with disabilities who are in home instruction programs are eligible to receive special education services from their school district.”
- New York Education Law §3602-c · Statute · primary
“Amended to deem home-schooled students with disabilities to be nonpublic school students solely for the purpose of receiving special education services.”
Withdrawal / Enrollment
Low regulationProcess to withdraw from public school or formally enroll as a homeschool student.
Parents are not required to formally enroll their child in public school before beginning home instruction. Filing the notice of intent is sufficient. There is no separate withdrawal procedure required.
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NYSED clarifies that districts may not require parents to first enroll in public school. The notice of intent and IHIP process constitute the enrollment mechanism. Parents may discontinue homeschooling at any time and enroll in public school under Education Law §3202.
- NYSED Home Instruction Q&A · State education agency · primary
“May a district require parents to register their child in the public school if they plan to provide home instruction? No.”
Compulsory Education Age
Moderate regulationAge range during which education is compulsory.
Compulsory attendance applies ages 6-16 statewide. In New York City, the upper age is 17 (through the end of the school year in which the child turns 17). Students with disabilities may continue receiving services until age 21.
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Education Law §3205 establishes compulsory education. Statewide: ages 6-16. NYC: ages 6 through end of school year in which child turns 17. Home instruction under §100.10 applies to students of compulsory school attendance age.
- New York Education Law §3205 – Compulsory Education · Statute · primary
“Each minor from six to sixteen years of age shall attend upon instruction.”
Graduation / Diploma
Moderate regulationRules around issuing a homeschool diploma or equivalent.
Homeschooled students do not receive a New York State Regents or local diploma. Parents may issue their own certificate. Students may seek a High School Equivalency (HSE/GED) credential or enroll in college to meet compulsory education requirements.
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NY does not award state diplomas to homeschooled students. Diplomas from online-only programs are not recognized by NYS. Pathways: enroll in public/registered school for Regents diploma; take HSE exam; enroll full-time at a degree-granting institution (12+ semester hours). Regents exams may be taken at public schools at principal discretion.
- NYC Public Schools – Home Schooling · State education agency · primary
“Homeschooled students do not receive a New York State diploma. Diplomas from online-only schools are not recognized by New York State.”
Sports / Extracurricular Access
High regulationWhether homeschooled students may participate in public school sports or activities.
Homeschooled students are generally barred from interscholastic sports and intramurals at public schools, as both require enrollment. However, homeschooled students may participate in school-sponsored club activities at the board's discretion. New York has not enacted a Tim Tebow law.
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Commissioner's Regulation §135.4(c)(7) requires enrollment for interscholastic athletics; §135.1 requires enrollment for intramurals. Club activities are open to homeschooled students per NYSED guidance. Boards should set local policy. NYC explicitly notes homeschooled students do not have access to most school-based programs including sports.
- NYSED Home Instruction Q&A – Sports and Activities · State education agency · primary
“Commissioner's Regulation 135.4(c)(7) directs that a participant in interscholastic sports must be enrolled in the public school; however, children educated other than at the public school may participate in school-sponsored club activities.”
Funding programs for New York families
All funding →Curiosity Harbor doesn't award or administer any of these. We track them so you can apply directly with the funder.
National programs
Jack Kent Cooke College Scholarship
Jack Kent Cooke Foundation · Scholarship · National
High school seniors (homeschoolers eligible), minimum unweighted GPA 3.75, SAT/ACT/AP/IB scores required, maximum household income $95,000. Must apply during senior year (no gap years).
Up to $55,000 · up to $55,000 per year, last-dollar award supplementing institutional aid
HSLDA Curriculum Grant
Home School Legal Defense Association (HSLDA) · Curriculum stipend · National
Must hold current HSLDA membership, demonstrate significant financial need, have homeschooled at least one child (ages 6-19) for minimum 3 months, fund homeschool privately (no public funds or ESAs), and have legal custody.
$300 – $400 · per child, may reapply annually
HSLDA Disaster Relief Grant
Home School Legal Defense Association (HSLDA) · Disaster relief · National
Must have suffered damage from a regional natural disaster within past 18 months, be homeschooling at least one child aged 6-19, privately fund schooling, and hold a free My HSLDA Account.
Up to $650 · up to $650, delivered by check
Have a question about homeschooling in New York?
The assistant answers from these same requirements and cites the official source.
Ask Curiosity HarborThis page is general information, not legal advice. Curiosity Harbor Foundation summarizes New York law from the sources cited above; statutes and agency guidance change. Confirm with the official source or your state education agency before making decisions for your family.